Large Petermann factor in chaotic cavities with many scattering channels

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Large Petermann factor in chaotic cavities with many scattering channels

– The quantum-limited linewidth of a laser cavity is enhanced above the Schawlow-Townes value by the Petermann factor K, due to the non-orthogonality of the cavity modes. The average Petermann factor 〈K〉 in an ensemble of cavities with chaotic scattering and broken time-reversal symmetry is calculated non-perturbatively using random-matrix theory and the supersymmetry technique, as a function o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Europhysics Letters (EPL)

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0295-5075,1286-4854

DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2000-00118-y